|
rs10150332
|
NRXN3
|
Obesity and waist circumference GWAS hit in NRXN3 — links reward-circuit syna...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs10305420
|
GLP1R
Pro7Leu
|
GLP-1 receptor signal peptide variant that enhances semaglutide and tirzepati...
|
Pharmacogenomics
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs1042571
|
POMC
|
3'UTR variant in the appetite-suppression gene POMC that disrupts miRNA bindi...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs10515237
|
PCSK1
PCSK1 A/G (rs10515237)
|
Intronic variant in PCSK1 that tags the Q665E-S690T functional haplotype, red...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs1064608
|
MTCH2
Pro290Ala
|
Missense variant in MTCH2 that reduces mitochondrial metabolic efficiency, in...
|
Hormones & Sleep
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs1042044
|
GLP1R
Leu260Phe
|
GLP-1 receptor variant in intracellular loop 2 that alters receptor surface e...
|
Pharmacogenomics
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs10766383
|
NUCB2
|
Intronic NUCB2 variant associated with type 2 diabetes risk in females and or...
|
Hormones & Sleep
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs10767664
|
BDNF
|
Obesity GWAS locus in a conserved BDNF enhancer - reduces hypothalamic BDNF e...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs1044498
|
ENPP1
K121Q
|
ENPP1 K121Q variant that increases ENPP1 binding affinity to the insulin rece...
|
Blood Sugar & Diabetes
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs10838738
|
MTCH2
|
Intronic GWAS obesity variant in MTCH2 — affects mitochondrial energy balance...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs10852521
|
FTO
|
FTO intron 1 variant associated with BMI and body fat accumulation, with stro...
|
Fitness & Body
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs10938397
|
GNPDA2
|
GIANT consortium GWAS obesity locus near GNPDA2 — affects hexosamine-pathway-...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs1776897
|
HMGA1
|
Chromatin remodeling variant near HMGA1 associated with waist-to-hip ratio an...
|
Liver Fat
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs10882283
|
RBP4
RBP4 rs10882283
|
5' UTR variant in RBP4 that influences expression of retinol binding protein ...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs11037909
|
EXT2
|
Intronic EXT2 variant associated with a modest increase in type 2 diabetes su...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs1108086
|
FTO
FTO Intron 8 T>C
|
An FTO intron-8 variant in the same haplotype block as rs1420318, with emergi...
|
Fitness & Body
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs1137101
|
LEPR
Q223R (Gln223Arg)
|
Common leptin receptor variant in the leptin-binding domain affecting satiety...
|
Hormones & Sleep
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs11152221
|
MC4R
MC4R Proximal LD Block Variant
|
Intergenic variant in the proximal 3' regulatory block near MC4R associated w...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs11644943
|
FTO
FTO Mid-Gene Intron Variant
|
An intronic FTO variant outside the well-known intron-1 obesity cluster; the ...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs12970134
|
MC4R
MC4R region variant
|
Near-gene variant ~188kb downstream of MC4R associated with increased waist c...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs13407913
|
ADCY3
|
Intronic variant in the adenylyl cyclase 3 gene, which encodes a cAMP-produci...
|
Fitness & Body
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs1420318
|
FTO
|
FTO intron 8 variant associated with nominal spine bone mineral density effec...
|
Fitness & Body
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs16147
|
NPY
C-399T
|
Promoter variant in neuropeptide Y that modulates NPY expression under stress...
|
Mood & Behavior
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs1175540
|
PPARG
PPARG rs1175540
|
Intronic PPARG variant associated with differential weight loss response to c...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs17782313
|
MC4R
Near-gene C>T
|
Intergenic variant 188kb downstream of MC4R affecting appetite regulation, me...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs1330
|
NUCB2
|
Intronic NUCB2 variant associated with obesity risk in males, type 2 diabetes...
|
Hormones & Sleep
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs1800544
|
ADRA2A
ADRA2A Promoter -1291C>G
|
Promoter variant that alters alpha-2A adrenergic receptor expression, affecti...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs1175544
|
PPARG
PPARG rs1175544
|
Intronic PPARG variant that accounts for ~7% of individual variation in body ...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs1841499
|
NEGR1
|
Hypothalamic appetite regulator variant linking obesity susceptibility to mig...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs12094543
|
ZMYM4
ZMYM4 rs12094543
|
Intronic variant in ZMYM4, a chromatin-remodeling transcription factor whose ...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs17219084
|
FTO
|
FTO intron variant in the extended obesity-associated region, with explorator...
|
Fitness & Body
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs1943226
|
MC4R
MC4R third tagSNP
|
Upstream regulatory tag variant ~3 kb proximal to MC4R, included in MC4R hapl...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs11705701
|
IGF2BP2
IGF2BP2 Insulin Signaling Variant
|
Upstream regulatory variant in IGF2BP2 that shifts mRNA isoform balance in ad...
|
Blood Sugar & Diabetes
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs2229616
|
MC4R
V103I
|
Missense variant in MC4R converting valine to isoleucine at position 103; the...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs1554483
|
CLOCK
|
Intronic CLOCK variant whose G allele, in a haplotype with rs4864548 A, confe...
|
Hormones & Sleep
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs2241423
|
MAP2K5
|
MAPK signaling variant in MAP2K5 associated with BMI through altered adipogen...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs6536991
|
UCP1
|
Intronic UCP1 variant — the C allele is associated with reduced overweight ri...
|
Liver Fat
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs2815752
|
NEGR1
|
Top obesity GWAS variant near NEGR1 — affects hypothalamic appetite regulatio...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs2241766
|
ADIPOQ
T45G
|
Synonymous exon 2 variant in the adiponectin gene that affects mRNA stability...
|
Coronary Artery Disease & Atherosclerosis
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs2867125
|
TMEM18
TMEM18 regulatory variant (2p25.3)
|
Regulatory variant at the TMEM18 locus on chromosome 2p25.3 — one of the most...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs2922126
|
GHSR
GHSR A/G (rs2922126)
|
Upstream regulatory variant near the ghrelin receptor gene; the A allele is a...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs29941
|
KCTD15
|
GWAS obesity locus near KCTD15 — modulates adipogenesis through AP-2 transcri...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs3827103
|
MC3R
|
Common MC3R missense variant that reduces receptor expression and shifts nutr...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs2568958
|
NEGR1
NEGR1 depression/BMI variant
|
Intergenic tag SNP near NEGR1 associated with elevated BMI and major depressi...
|
Mood & Behavior
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs476828
|
MC4R
MC4R-region BMI variant
|
Intergenic variant in the MC4R regulatory haplotype block, tagging the same a...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs17300539
|
ADIPOQ
-11391G>A
|
Promoter variant affecting adiponectin secretion and metabolic syndrome risk
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs4788102
|
SH2B1
SH2B1/APOBR locus variant
|
Intronic variant at the SH2B1 locus on chromosome 16p11.2 — a key adaptor pro...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs1797912
|
PPARG
PPARG intronic haplotype variant
|
Intronic PPARG variant in the same haplotype block as rs1175543; the C allele...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs489693
|
MC4R
MC4R AIWG variant
|
Intergenic variant near MC4R with genome-wide significant association with an...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs1800592
|
UCP1
A-3826G
|
Promoter variant reducing UCP1 expression in brown adipose tissue, impairing ...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs490683
|
GHSR
GHSR Promoter NF-1 Site Variant
|
Promoter variant in the ghrelin receptor gene that disrupts NF-1 transcriptio...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs509035
|
GHSR
GHSR Metabolic Syndrome Variant
|
Intronic variant in the ghrelin receptor gene; the A allele is associated wit...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs1801282
|
PPARG
Pro12Ala
|
Insulin sensitivity - affects how well your cells respond to insulin
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Established
|
|
rs571312
|
MC4R
MC4R Regulatory Variant (Appetite Signaling)
|
Regulatory variant upstream of MC4R associated with increased caloric intake,...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs6232
|
PCSK1
PCSK1 N221D (Asn221Asp)
|
Missense variant in PCSK1 encoding an Asn221Asp substitution near the Ca-1 ca...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs6234
|
PCSK1
PCSK1 Q665E (Gln665Glu)
|
Missense variant in PCSK1 that causes a Gln665Glu substitution in the C-termi...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs6235
|
PCSK1
PCSK1 S690T (Ser690Thr)
|
Missense variant encoding the Ser690Thr substitution in the C-terminal domain...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs6548238
|
TMEM18
|
Second strongest obesity GWAS locus after FTO - influences hypothalamic appet...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs2304795
|
PLIN1
|
Synonymous exon 8 variant in perilipin 1 that tags a haplotype associated wit...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs6947337
|
INHBA
|
Activin A signaling variant near INHBA linking adipocyte dysfunction to share...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs2605100
|
LYPLAL1
|
Intronic variant in the LYPLAL1 locus associated with waist-hip ratio and fat...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs696217
|
GHRL
Leu72Met
|
Missense variant in the ghrelin prepropeptide that impairs postprandial ghrel...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs2287161
|
CRY1
3' Downstream G>C
|
Cryptochrome 1 circadian gene variant influencing glucose metabolism, sleep t...
|
Hormones & Sleep
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs2651899
|
PRDM16
|
Intronic variant in the master regulator of brown/beige fat differentiation, ...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs6905288
|
VEGFA
|
Adipose tissue vascularization variant near VEGFA influencing fat distributio...
|
Vascular Inflammation & Remodeling
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs7359397
|
SH2B1
SH2B1 C/T
|
Regulatory CpG-SNP downstream of SH2B1 that reduces gene expression via allel...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs266729
|
ADIPOQ
-11391G>C
|
Promoter variant reducing adiponectin transcription, increasing T2D, NAFLD, a...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs7498665
|
SH2B1
Thr484Ala
|
Obesity GWAS missense variant in SH2B1 that impairs leptin signaling and incr...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs7566605
|
INSIG2
|
Upstream regulatory variant near INSIG2 that influences lipogenesis control a...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs2920502
|
PPARG
PPARG rs2920502
|
Intronic PPARG variant associated with body fat percentage, impaired glucose ...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs7647305
|
ETV5
|
GWAS obesity locus near ETV5 — affects hypothalamic appetite regulation and f...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs2959272
|
PPARG
PPARG intronic calorie-restriction trial variant
|
Intronic PPARG variant significantly associated with individual variation in ...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs7799039
|
LEP
G-2548A
|
Promoter variant that increases leptin gene expression in adipose tissue, ele...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs8087522
|
MC4R
MC4R A/G (rs8087522)
|
Upstream regulatory variant near MC4R that may create a transcription factor ...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs62623713
|
SYPL2
E99G
|
Low-frequency missense variant in SYPL2 associated with morbid obesity suscep...
|
Fitness & Body
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs9819506
|
GHSR
GHSR Promoter Variant (Ghrelin Receptor Signaling)
|
Promoter-region tag SNP in the ghrelin receptor gene associated with body wei...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs3212018
|
CD36
|
A 16-bp deletion in the 3' untranslated region of CD36 that may reduce mRNA s...
|
Triglycerides & Fatty Acids
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs3745012
|
LPIN2
LPIN2 3'UTR variant
|
3' UTR regulatory variant in LPIN2 (lipin 2) that alters fat distribution and...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs987237
|
TFAP2B
|
Adipocyte transcription factor variant influencing central fat distribution a...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs9939609
|
FTO
Intron 1 T>A
|
The most strongly replicated obesity-associated variant, affecting body weigh...
|
Appetite & Obesity
|
|
Established
|
|
rs2943641
|
IRS1
Near-gene C>T
|
Regulates insulin signaling efficiency and cellular glucose uptake
|
Blood Sugar & Diabetes
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs4684847
|
PPARG
PPARG cis-regulatory variant (PR domain recruitment)
|
Intronic cis-regulatory PPARG variant where the C allele recruits PR domain r...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs4684854
|
PPARG
|
Intergenic regulatory variant downstream of PPARG associated with central obe...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs367643250
|
DYRK1B
R102C
|
Rare gain-of-function variant causing autosomal dominant metabolic syndrome (...
|
Blood Sugar & Diabetes
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs4994
|
ADRB3
Trp64Arg
|
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor variant that impairs catecholamine-stimulated lipo...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs3787348
|
PTPN1
PTPN1 intronic variant
|
Intronic PTPN1 tag SNP within the 100-kb insulin-resistance haplotype block; ...
|
Blood Sugar & Diabetes
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs5181
|
LRP8
Trp466Cys
|
Rare missense variant in the ApoE receptor 2 (LRP8) ligand-binding domain, di...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs660339
|
UCP2
Ala55Val
|
Missense variant reducing mitochondrial uncoupling efficiency in white adipos...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs5082
|
APOA2
-265T>C
|
Promoter variant that reduces APOA2 expression by 30%; GG homozygotes consumi...
|
Triglycerides & Fatty Acids
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs5085
|
APOA2
APOA2 rs5085
|
Intronic APOA2 tag SNP that captures the saturated fat-weight gain interactio...
|
Triglycerides & Fatty Acids
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs6954668
|
SFRP5
SFRP5 Wnt5a inhibitor variant
|
Intergenic variant near the SFRP5 adipokine locus; the A allele is strongly e...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs3765467
|
GLP1R
Arg131Gln
|
Missense variant in the GLP-1 receptor that alters drug response to GLP-1 ago...
|
Pharmacogenomics
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs692383
|
ABCG1
ABCG1 HDL-c Variant
|
Intronic variant in the ABCG1 cholesterol efflux transporter gene associated ...
|
Triglycerides & Fatty Acids
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs5443
|
GNB3
C825T
|
Synonymous exon-10 variant that triggers alternative splicing of the G-protei...
|
Hormones & Sleep
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs9491696
|
RSPO3
|
Intronic enhancer variant in RSPO3 that increases gene expression in adipocyt...
|
Fat Storage & Energy
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs587777380
|
DYRK1B
H90P / H90R
|
Multi-allelic pathogenic locus — both H90P (T>G) and H90R (T>C) disrupt the D...
|
Blood Sugar & Diabetes
|
|
Strong
|
|
rs757081
|
NUCB2
Gln338Glu (Q338E)
|
Missense variant in nucleobindin-2, the precursor protein cleaved to produce ...
|
Hormones & Sleep
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs6067484
|
PTPN1
PTPN1 rs6067484
|
Intronic PTPN1 tag SNP within the 100-kb T2D-risk haplotype block — carriers ...
|
Blood Sugar & Diabetes
|
|
Moderate
|
|
rs914458
|
PTPN1
PTPN1 downstream variant
|
Downstream regulatory variant 10 kb 3' of PTPN1 (PTP1B) associated with type ...
|
Blood Sugar & Diabetes
|
|
Emerging
|
|
rs6923761
|
GLP1R
Gly168Ser
|
GLP-1 receptor variant that alters response to GLP-1 agonist medications used...
|
Pharmacogenomics
|
|
Moderate
|