Research
Tag

Diabetes

104 genetic variants with this tag.

RSID Gene Description Category
rs10010131 WFS1 WFS1 Intron 4 T2D Risk Variant Intronic variant in WFS1 (wolframin) on chromosome 4q22, one of the earliest ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs10305420 GLP1R Pro7Leu GLP-1 receptor signal peptide variant that enhances semaglutide and tirzepati... Pharmacogenomics Moderate
rs10195252 GRB14/COBLL1 Intergenic variant between GRB14 and COBLL1 that acts as an eQTL for GRB14 in... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs10305492 GLP1R A316T Rare protective missense variant in the GLP-1 receptor associated with lower ... Pharmacogenomics Strong
rs10515237 PCSK1 PCSK1 A/G (rs10515237) Intronic variant in PCSK1 that tags the Q665E-S690T functional haplotype Appetite & Obesity Moderate
rs10766383 NUCB2 Intronic NUCB2 variant associated with type 2 diabetes risk in females and or... Hormones & Sleep Moderate
rs10278336 YKT6 GCK-Region Intronic Variant Intronic variant in YKT6 immediately downstream of GCK; the A allele is a GWA... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs10882283 RBP4 RBP4 rs10882283 5' UTR variant in RBP4 that influences expression of retinol binding protein ... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs1042044 GLP1R Leu260Phe GLP-1 receptor variant in intracellular loop 2 that alters receptor surface e... Pharmacogenomics Moderate
rs1044498 ENPP1 K121Q ENPP1 K121Q variant that increases ENPP1 binding affinity to the insulin rece... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs10938397 GNPDA2 GIANT consortium GWAS obesity locus near GNPDA2 Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs11061946 ADIPOR2 Intronic variant in the adiponectin receptor 2 gene; rare homozygotes showed ... Fat Storage & Energy Emerging
rs1137101 LEPR Q223R (Gln223Arg) Common leptin receptor variant in the leptin-binding domain affecting satiety... Hormones & Sleep Moderate
rs1205 CRP +1846C>T 3' UTR variant that modulates baseline C-reactive protein levels and inflamma... Vascular Inflammation & Remodeling Strong
rs104894008 GCK Gly261Arg (MODY2) Pathogenic glucokinase missense variant that nearly abolishes enzyme activity... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs11212617 ATM Intronic variant near the ATM gene affecting metformin's activation of AMPK; ... Longevity & Aging Moderate
rs116862713 PRKAB1 Rare AMPK beta-1 subunit variant linking central energy sensing to shared mig... Fat Storage & Energy Emerging
rs104894011 GCK Glu265Lys (MODY2) Pathogenic glucokinase missense variant causing MODY2 — mild, stable fasting ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs1175544 PPARG PPARG rs1175544 Intronic PPARG variant that accounts for ~7% of individual variation in body ... Fat Storage & Energy Emerging
rs10811661 CDKN2B Regulatory variant upstream of CDKN2A/CDKN2B at the 9p21 locus; the T risk al... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs12490265 PPARG PPARG Intronic Haplotype Variant Intronic PPARG variant in a metabolic syndrome–associated haplotype block; th... Fat Storage & Energy Emerging
rs2972164 PPARG Intronic PPARG variant associated with rate of change in insulin sensitivity ... Liver Fat Moderate
rs10885122 ADRA2A ADRA2A Beta-Cell cAMP Variant Intergenic variant near ADRA2A Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs11590235 SKI TGF-beta signaling regulator variant identified as the top shared locus betwe... Cardiomyopathy & Structural Heart Moderate
rs11605924 CRY2 Intron Variant Circadian clock gene variant affecting fasting glucose, hepatic lipid metabol... Hormones & Sleep Strong
rs17697419 VEGFC Intronic variant in the primary lymphangiogenesis growth factor gene; the min... Vascular Inflammation & Remodeling Moderate
rs17782313 MC4R Near-gene C>T Intergenic variant 188kb downstream of MC4R affecting appetite regulation, me... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs10885406 TCF7L2 TCF7L2 Wnt Signaling Depth Variant Intronic TCF7L2 variant tagging the diabetes-risk haplotype and associated wi... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs16861194 ADIPOQ -11426A>G Upstream promoter variant that reduces ADIPOQ transcription, lowering circula... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs17697515 VEGFC Intronic VEGFC variant independently associated with reduced diabetic retinop... Vascular Inflammation & Remodeling Moderate
rs1111875 HHEX HHEX/IDE locus T2D risk variant Primary tag SNP at the HHEX/IDE locus on chromosome 10q23, one of the earlies... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs1501299 ADIPOQ +276G>T Intronic variant in the adiponectin gene that influences circulating adiponec... Coronary Artery Disease & Atherosclerosis Moderate
rs563694 ABCB11 G6PC2/ABCB11 fasting glucose locus Intronic variant in ABCB11 in strong linkage disequilibrium with G6PC2 regula... Liver Fat Strong
rs11558471 SLC30A8 SLC30A8 Zinc Transport Depth Variant 3-prime UTR variant in the SLC30A8 zinc transporter gene that alters ZnT8 mRN... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs1169288 HNF1A HNF1A Ile27Leu Common coding variant in the HNF1A transcription factor dimerization domain t... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs17300539 ADIPOQ -11391G>A Promoter variant affecting adiponectin secretion and metabolic syndrome risk Fat Storage & Energy Strong
rs2867125 TMEM18 TMEM18 regulatory variant (2p25.3) Regulatory variant at the TMEM18 locus on chromosome 2p25.3 — one of the most... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs11705701 IGF2BP2 IGF2BP2 Insulin Signaling Variant Upstream regulatory variant in IGF2BP2 that shifts mRNA isoform balance in ad... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs1799941 SHBG Promoter region variant affecting sex hormone-binding globulin levels, with t... Hormones & Sleep Strong
rs11708067 ADCY5 ADCY5 Glucose Signaling Variant Intronic regulatory variant that reduces ADCY5 expression in pancreatic islet... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs1800625 AGER AGER -429T>C Promoter variant at position -429 in the AGER gene linked to diabetic complic... Hormones & Sleep Moderate
rs182052 ADIPOQ ADIPOQ promoter -10066A>G Intronic/promoter-region ADIPOQ variant where the A allele reduces circulatin... Fat Storage & Energy Strong
rs12243326 TCF7L2 TCF7L2 Incretin Response Depth Variant Intronic TCF7L2 depth variant replicated across multiple populations as a sec... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs1805097 IRS2 Gly1057Asp Missense IRS2 variant where Asp/Asp homozygotes are twice as likely to reach ... Longevity & Aging Moderate
rs12255372 TCF7L2 Second TCF7L2 diabetes variant - compounds risk with rs7903146 Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs780094 GCKR Intronic GCKR variant in strong LD with the coding P446L substitution (rs1260... Liver Fat Strong
rs12610022 INSR Intronic INSR variant that may alter insulin receptor expression or isoform b... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Emerging
rs1884614 HNF4A HNF4A P2 Promoter rs1884614 Intronic variant tagging the HNF4A P2 promoter risk haplotype; the T allele i... Hormones & Sleep Moderate
rs13266634 SLC30A8 Arg325Trp (C>T) Zinc transporter 8 variant affecting zinc loading into insulin granules, infl... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs3087243 CTLA4 CT60 Immune checkpoint regulatory variant in the 3'UTR affecting T-cell activation... Autoimmune Tolerance & T-Cell Regulation Strong
rs1571583 GLIS3 GLIS3 Beta Cell Development Variant Intronic GLIS3 variant in which the rare A allele modestly elevates TSH, refl... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs3734254 PPARD T+294C PPARD 3'UTR variant that reduces fatty acid oxidation capacity and blunts the... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs3745012 LPIN2 LPIN2 3'UTR variant 3' UTR regulatory variant in LPIN2 (lipin 2) that alters fat distribution and... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs62408925 NCK1 Intergenic regulatory variant near NCK1 at 3q22.3; in strong linkage disequil... Appetite & Obesity Moderate
rs1799817 INSR His1085His Synonymous variant in the tyrosine kinase domain of the insulin receptor; the... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs2144908 HNF4A HNF4A P2 Block rs2144908 Intronic HNF4A P2 promoter haplotype tag variant; carriers have modestly impa... Hormones & Sleep Moderate
rs6548238 TMEM18 Second strongest obesity GWAS locus after FTO Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs1799999 PPP1R3A Asp905Tyr Missense variant in the skeletal muscle glycogen-targeting subunit of protein... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs696217 GHRL Leu72Met Missense variant in the ghrelin prepropeptide that impairs postprandial ghrel... Appetite & Obesity Moderate
rs1800961 HNF4A Thr130Ile Missense variant in HNF4A causing hepatocyte-specific loss of transcriptional... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs3856806 PPARG His477His (C1431T) Synonymous PPARG variant where the T allele reduces type 2 diabetes risk and ... Fat Storage & Energy Strong
rs7498665 SH2B1 Thr484Ala Obesity GWAS missense variant in SH2B1 that impairs leptin signaling and incr... Appetite & Obesity Strong
rs1801278 IRS1 Gly972Arg (G972R) Missense variant in insulin receptor substrate 1 that impairs tyrosine phosph... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs1934963 CYP2C9 Deep intronic CYP2C9 variant associated with altered drug response Pharmacogenomics Emerging
rs767870 ADIPOR2 ADIPOR2 intron 6 variant Intronic variant in ADIPOR2 (adiponectin receptor 2) associated with reduced ... Fat Storage & Energy Moderate
rs2059807 INSR INSR intronic variant Intronic INSR variant associated with PCOS susceptibility and metabolic syndr... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs4235308 PPARGC1A Intronic variant in the PGC-1alpha gene linked to population-specific type 2 ... Fitness & Body Emerging
rs2229431 INSR Synonymous exon 13 variant in the insulin receptor gene; the A allele has bee... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Emerging
rs2233580 PAX4 Arg192His Missense variant that impairs PAX4's ability to repress insulin and glucagon ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs2268574 GCK c.679+38T>G Intronic GCK variant 38 bp downstream of exon 7; the A allele (GRCh38 referen... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Emerging
rs2764264 FOXO3 Intronic FOXO3 variant that disrupts an NKX3 transcription factor binding sit... Longevity & Aging Strong
rs2295490 TRIB3 Q84R TRIB3 pseudokinase missense variant that increases Akt inhibition, impairing ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs2466293 SLC30A8 SLC30A8 Islet Zinc Regulation Variant 3'UTR variant in the zinc transporter ZnT8 gene that disrupts miRNA binding s... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs2802292 FOXO3 Longevity-associated intronic enhancer variant Longevity & Aging Established
rs2758151 SGK1 Regulatory tagging SNP near SGK1 (serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1) — ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs8192678 PPARGC1A Gly482Ser Master mitochondrial biogenesis regulator — Ser482 variant reduces PGC-1alpha... Fitness & Body Strong
rs2943641 IRS1 Near-gene C>T Regulates insulin signaling efficiency and cellular glucose uptake Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs2289669 SLC47A1 MATE1 G-1853A Intronic variant in MATE1, the renal and hepatic metformin efflux transporter... Pharmacogenomics Moderate
rs367643250 DYRK1B R102C Rare gain-of-function variant causing autosomal dominant metabolic syndrome (... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs4753426 MTNR1B Promoter variant in the melatonin receptor 1B gene that alters MTNR1B express... Hormones & Sleep Moderate
rs3787345 PTPN1 PTPN1 LD Block Co-Variant Intronic PTPN1 tag SNP within the 100-kb PTP1B insulin-resistance haplotype b... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs3787348 PTPN1 PTPN1 intronic variant Intronic PTPN1 tag SNP within the 100-kb insulin-resistance haplotype block; ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs391300 SRR SRR rs391300 Intronic variant in serine racemase that alters D-serine production in pancre... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs397514580 GCK GCK MODY2 E339K Pathogenic glucokinase missense variant causing maturity-onset diabetes of th... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs4607517 GCK GCK fasting glucose GWAS variant Common variant near glucokinase that raises fasting glucose by impairing the ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs316019 SLC22A2 Ala270Ser Reduces OCT2 organic cation transporter function in the kidney, lowering metf... Pharmacogenomics Moderate
rs4807015 PTPRS PTPRS T2D risk variant Intronic PTPRS variant that tags elevated type 2 diabetes risk in both sexes ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs4812829 HNF4A HNF4A Intronic T2D Risk Variant Common intronic variant in HNF4A associated with modestly elevated type 2 dia... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs5030868 G6PD G6PD Mediterranean Severe Class II G6PD deficiency variant (c.563C>T, p.Ser188Phe) causing less ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs5210 KCNJ11 KCNJ11 Kir6.2 Co-Variant A regulatory 3' UTR variant in KCNJ11 that modulates KATP channel expression ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs564398 CDKN2B-AS1 Secondary T2D risk variant at the 9p21 CDKN2A/B locus within ANRIL (CDKN2B-AS... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs3765467 GLP1R Arg131Gln Missense variant in the GLP-1 receptor that alters drug response to GLP-1 ago... Pharmacogenomics Moderate
rs587777380 DYRK1B H90P / H90R Multi-allelic pathogenic locus — both H90P (T>G) and H90R (T>C) disrupt the D... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs6020611 PTPN1 Intronic PTPN1 tag SNP in the PTP1B regulatory LD block; the minor A allele i... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs6067484 PTPN1 PTPN1 rs6067484 Intronic PTPN1 tag SNP raising LDL cholesterol risk in lean individuals Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs653178 SH2B3 ATXN2/SH2B3 12q24 pleiotropic locus Pleiotropic 12q24 locus variant in SH2B3 (LNK) modulating JAK-STAT cytokine s... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs7202877 CTRB1 Intergenic variant near CTRB1/CTRB2 that regulates chymotrypsinogen expressio... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs76723693 G6PD G6PD Nefza (c.968T>C) Missense variant in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase causing Class III G6PD ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Strong
rs780095 GCKR GCKR Glucose-Lipid Regulation Variant Intronic GCKR enhancer variant on the CGG regulatory haplotype; the G allele ... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs7903146 TCF7L2 Main type 2 diabetes risk variant - strongly modulated by dietary fat Blood Sugar & Diabetes Established
rs9402571 SGK1 Regulatory variant in SGK1 (serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1) — the mi... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs941798 PTPN1 Intronic PTPN1 variant tagging a haplotype block associated with reduced insu... Blood Sugar & Diabetes Moderate
rs622342 SLC22A1 A>C Intronic variant in the OCT1 organic cation transporter reducing hepatic metf... Pharmacogenomics Moderate
rs6923761 GLP1R Gly168Ser GLP-1 receptor variant that alters response to GLP-1 agonist medications used... Pharmacogenomics Moderate